KOREAN LEVEL UP › Korean phrases › Work, school & formal › 잠깐 시간 괜찮으세요?
“Do you have a moment” in Korean: 잠깐 시간 괜찮으세요?
잠깐 시간 괜찮으세요?
jamkkan sigan gwaenchaneuseyo?
Meaning
Do you have a moment? (polite)
Usage note
-(으)세요 is the honorific ending that raises the listener. 잠깐 means “for a moment.” A polite way to open a conversation with a boss or teacher.
Romanization follows the Revised Romanization system and is a guide to pronunciation.
How to pronounce it
Said aloud, it sounds like [잠깐 시간 괜차느세요].
| Syllable | Letters (consonant + vowel + final) | Romanization |
|---|---|---|
| 잠깐 | ||
| 잠 | ㅈ+ㅏ+ㅁ | jam |
| 깐 | ㄲ+ㅏ+ㄴ | kkan |
| 시간 | ||
| 시 | ㅅ+ㅣ | si |
| 간 | ㄱ+ㅏ+ㄴ | gan |
| 괜찮으세요 | ||
| 괜 | ㄱ+ㅙ+ㄴ | gwaen |
| 찮 | ㅊ+ㅏ+ㄶ | [차] cha |
| 으 | ㅇ+ㅡ | [느] neu |
| 세 | ㅅ+ㅔ | se |
| 요 | ㅇ+ㅛ | yo |
A ㅇ at the start of a syllable is silent; at the end of a syllable it sounds like “ng”.
Sound changes in this phrase
- Silent ㅎ: a final ㅎ (including the ㅎ inside ㄶ and ㅀ) is not pronounced before a vowel. 찮으 → [차느]
Speech style
Ends in -요. The everyday polite style, and a safe choice with shop staff, colleagues, strangers and anyone older than you.
It contains the honorific -(으)시-, which shows respect to the person being talked about or talked to.
Phrases that use the same word
Phrases with “잠깐”
- 잠깐 쉴게요I’ll take a short break
Phrases with “시간”
- 내일 시간 돼?Are you free tomorrow
- 오늘 시간 있어?Are you free today? (casual)
- 시간 되면 한번 만나요Let’s meet sometime if you’re free
- 시간 가는 줄 모르고 수다를 떨었어요We chatted away without noticing the time
Quick self-check
Test yourself before you move on. Tap an answer.
Question 1 What does “잠깐 시간 괜찮으세요?” mean?
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Answer: Do you have a moment? (polite)
Question 2 How do you say “Do you have a moment? (polite)” in Korean?
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Answer: 잠깐 시간 괜찮으세요? jamkkan sigan gwaenchaneuseyo?
Question 3 How is “잠깐 시간 괜찮으세요?” pronounced?
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Answer: [잠깐 시간 괜차느세요]
Learn this phrase by playing: typing drills and quizzes help it stick.
Practice in the gameMore phrases for this situation
- 지금 회의 중이에요I’m in a meeting now
- 몇 시에 끝나요?What time does it finish
- 내일 시험이 있어요I have an exam tomorrow
- 이메일 보내 드릴게요I’ll send you an email. (polite)
- 학교에서 한국어를 배워요I study Korean at school
- 졸업 후에 한국에서 일하고 싶습니다After graduating, I’d like to work in Korea
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